南通环球教育解读雅思写作中的必备连词

时间:2016-11-17 15:01:50 来源:中国网
  原标题:南通环球教育解读雅思写作中的必备连词
 
  在雅思写作中,文章需要有一定的流畅度,自然就需要架起上下句的桥梁,这次南通环球教育(原环球雅思)名师周京就为我们整理了一些雅思写作中的衔接工具——连词
 
  连词,可以说是英语词汇中一个很小的分类,以至于有的语法书上都没有单独进行分类,而把它分散到句子类型(简单句、复合句、复杂句)中进行讲解。其实,连词属于"虚词",所谓虚词,就是不能单独作为句子成份的词。
 
  也就是说,连词本身不能作为句子的主语、定语、状语等。但是实际上,连词是一类很重要的词,特别是当我们分析英语又长又复杂的句子时,弄清连词和它的作用对于长难句的理解颇有意义。
 
  顾名思义,连词就是具有连接作用的词,例如:and,but,or,nor,so,therefore,yet,however,for,hence,as well as,both…and,not only…but also,either…or,neither…nor,then等等。简单地说,它的连接作用有两种:
 
  1.把词与词连接起来,也包括把词组与词组连接起来。例如:
 
  We will die without air or water.没有空气或水,我们就会死亡。(or连接名词)
 
  She likes watching TV and playing piano.她喜欢看电视,弹钢琴和唱歌。(and连接词组)
 
  2.把两个句子连接起来,包括并列句和复合句。例如:
 
  His room is bright but mine is gloomy.他的房间亮,我的房间暗。(but引导的并列句)
 
  His leg hurt so that he didn't play in the game.他的腿受伤了,所以他不能参加比赛。(so that引导的复合句)
 
  这次,我会给大家罗列出英语写作(雅思写作Task2,托福写作,学术论文等)常用必备的连词。如果能够准确运用如下这些连词,能够很大程度上增强写作内容在表达上的连贯度。在此,对连词相应配以例句,更便于让大家理解其词义和用法。这些有利于你写作衔接度上变得更为流畅的干货,不容错过哦!
 
  Connective words
 
  Addition
 
  1.in addition
 
  In addition,I would like to point out that my neighbor is disturbing me late at night.
 
  2.and similarly
 
  Your life will change forever and similarly,your whole family will feel the change.
 
  3.likewise
 
  Some people have little time for a hobby,and have likewise little will to get one.
 
  4.as well as
 
  Beauty,as well as smarts,is a remarkable quality
 
  5.besides
 
  We aren't friends.Besides,I don't feel it's my place to set him straight.
 
  6.furthermore
 
  Computers are getting faster and faster these days;furthermore,their cost is getting lower and lower.
 
  7.also
 
  8.moreover
 
  I've been wanting a change for a long time,moreover,I feel I deserve one.
 
  9.not only…but also
 
  Not only this product is good for your hair,but also it may soften your skin
 
  Sequence
 
  10.first(ly);initially
 
  Initially,you would start putting a plan together.
 
  11.second(ly)
 
  12.to begin with
 
  To begin with,you will need to commit a portion of your time to studying.
 
  13.then
 
  14.next
 
  15.earlier/later
 
  Later on there comes a stage when your skills are put to a test.
 
  16.after this/that
 
  17.following this/that
 
  Consequence
 
  18.as a result
 
  I studied well and as a result,I got a high score.
 
  19.thus
 
  20.so
 
  21.therefore
 
  I was younger and therefore less experienced.
 
  22.consequently
 
  23.thereby
 
  I upset my friend,thereby causing her pain.
 
  24.eventually
 
  25.then in that case
 
  26.admittedly
 
  Admittedly,he is the smartest person I know.
 
  Contrast
 
  27.however
 
  The book is expensive,however it is worth it.
 
  28.on the other hand
 
  She says she feels fine,but on the other hand,her face is pale and she doesn't look healthy.
 
  29.despite
 
  30.in spite of
 
  In spite of the difficulties,the task was completed.
 
  31.though
 
  He still insists,though he knows that won't do any good.
 
  32.although
 
  33.but
 
  34.on the contrary
 
  The music didn't lift her spirit,on contrary,it made her feel weak and vulnerable again.
 
  35.otherwise
 
  36.yet instead of
 
  He felt unwelcome,yet instead of leaving,he stayed.
 
  37.rather
 
  Eggs for breakfast is not a good idea,I would rather have some toast.
 
  38.whereas
 
  He was her true love,whereas for him she was just another girlfriend.
 
  39.nonetheless
 
  While they didn't trust each other,nonetheless they worked together for many years.
 
  40.even though
 
  41.compared with
 
  42.in contrast
 
  43.alternatively
 
  Certainty
 
  44.obviously
 
  I was very disappointed,obviously because my expectations were too high.
 
  45.certainly
 
  I will certainly let her know your opinion.
 
  46.plainly
 
  You are plainly wrong
 
  47.of course
 
  48.undoubtedly
 
  She is undoubtedly very beautiful
 
  Condition
 
  49.if
 
  50.unless
 
  I won't be able to participate,unless we schedule the meeting in the morning.
 
  51.whether
 
  Whether you like it or not,this is the truth.
 
  52.provided that
 
  I can guarantee a good result,provided that you study.
 
  53.so that
 
  I can send you the documents so that you would have proof.
 
  54.depending on
 
  We can have a picnic this weekend,depending on the weather.
 
  Summary
 
  55.in conclusion
 
  56.in summary
 
  57.finally
 
  58.to sum up
 
  To sum up,I strongly support the efforts of our society to help the environment.
 
  59.to conclude
 
  60.to recapitulate
 
  61.in short
 
  Example
 
  62.for instance
 
  There are many schools in many countries where you could study,for instance the schools in London or Birmingham.
 
  63.one example
 
  One example of how to get better at cooking would be to start reading recipes.
 
  64.for example
 
  65.just as
 
  I wanted to be home already just as much as a thirsty man in the desert wanted water.
 
  66.in particular
 
  I am referring to my exams,in particular,IELTS and TOEFL.
 
  67.such as
 
  68.namely
 
  My friends,namely Andy and Cindy,have told me about this new exhibition in the city.
 
  69.to illustrate
 
  Reason
 
  70.since
 
  Since you asked,I'd like to tell you my story
 
  71.because(of)
 
  72.due to
 
  Due to the teacher's illness this lecture is canceled.
 
  73.owing to
 
  74.the reason why
 
  75.in other words
 
  76.leads to
 
  This assumption leads us to believe that…
 
  77.cause
 
  The cause of this unfortunate accident was…
 
  Time
 
  78.before
 
  79.since
 
  Since 2005 I have been working in…
 
  80.as
 
  81.until
 
  Until now I wasn't able to find anything like it.
 
  82.meanwhile
 
  Meanwhile,I would like to ask you to be patient.
 
  83.at the moment
 
  At the moment I am experiencing financial difficulties.
 
  84.when
 
  85.whenever
 
  Whenever I call him,he appears to be very busy.
 
  86.as soon as
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